When it
comes to the corruption surrounding sports in the USA I’m not easily appalled,
but that barrier was breached the other day when I watched an HBO documentary
titled, appropriately, BS High. It was about “Bishop Sycamore High School,” a
non-existent entity created by a Columbus, Ohio, conman who recruited some 50
football hopefuls and put together a schedule of games highlighted by a contest
with rich and mighty IMG Academy that was televised nationally by ESPN.
As
journalism, the production was lackluster. The game in question took place two
years ago (on August 29, 2021) and the circumstances surrounding it had
previously been published and aired, albeit to an Ohio audience smaller than
that of HBO’s. Key facts were missing or
presented blurrily. The producers raised issues they did not later address, and
their ire was directed mostly at Ohio authorities for allowing it to happen
rather than at the (much) larger context in which it occurred.
Further,
it glorified its central figure, one Roy Johnson, who pulled off the scam
without any credentials as a coach or educator and with a checkered past. The
cheeky Johnson was interviewed extensively on camera, alternatingly laughing
and snarling, but clearly enjoying the attention he was receiving. Attention, after all, was what his play was
all about, and he accomplished it in spades.
In a
scheme that predated the IMG game by a couple of years, Johnson cast his net
among local African-American boys who had those sports “dreams” we hear so much
about but had been passed over by college-football recruiters. Using the “sports academy” model that has
become ubiquitous in this land, he told the young men (and their parents) that his
“school” would give them the gridiron exposure they need to crack the
collegiate big-time.
If the subject of academics arose
it was glossed over in Johnson’s pitch, and later. BS High never had any
classrooms or teachers, and the documentary produced no complaints on that
score from the recruits or their parents. And why should it? As one young
“student” put it, the deal was “you come, play ball and move up.”
That view echoed a similar one voiced a few years before by Cardale
Jones, then a starting quarterback for Ohio State U. right there in Columbus. “Why should we have
to go to class if we came to play football?” he asked.
At any rate, having charged
tuitions variously described in the show as $12,000, $16,000 or $20,000 (who
paid, how much and how was never spelled out) Johnson assembled a team a few
months before the 2021 season. It practiced on a rented field with the players living
in hotel rooms he never paid for and eating whatever he could scrape up. One
ploy he cheerfully admitted to was ordering 25 prepared chickens from a grocery
store and then not having them picked up until just before closing time, after
they’d been marked down.
By that time he’d assembled an
eight-game football schedule against high schools that, apparently, asked few
questions. The first two games resulted in losses by scores of 38-0 and 19-7.
The televised IMG game, from a field in Canton, Ohio, connected to the NFL Hall
of Fame there, was so ludicrously one-sided—final score 58-0-- it wound up exploding
the whole scheme. Even though most of its players were older than the
high-school norm, Johnson’s team lacked talent and plan, and several of his
players suffered on-field injuries. It
didn’t have enough helmets to go around, so players swapped them as they ran on
and off the field. The thing should have been whistled before the 60 minutes expired.
The stink it generated resulted in BS High’s last five games being cancelled,
and its players dispersed.
It was
fitting that ESPN and IMG Academy were hooked in the scam. ESPN, ever hungry
for programming, has fed the professionalization of high-school sports by
featuring prep games on its stations. IMG Academy, in Bradenton, Florida, is
the model U.S. youth-sports factory. IMG was created in the 1960s as International Management Group
by Mark McCormack, the visionary lawyer/agent who, with golfer-clients Arnold
Palmer, Jack Nicklaus and Gary Player, revolutionized jocks’ commercial ties,
generating income that far exceeded their on-field earnings. The firm now is an
octopus with international tentacles across the sports spectrum.
IMG got
into the ed biz in 1987 by buying the Florida tennis school run by Nick
Bollietieri and quickly expanding its offerings to seven more sports (football,
basketball, baseball, soccer, golf, track and field and lacrosse). Its 1,000 or so current students, in grades
six through 12, attend academic classes in the morning and spend afternoons in
intensive sports training under professional eyes. Its teams criss-cross the
country playing games and its golfers and tennisers play national tournament
schedules.
Full
tuition for boarding students is about $90,000 a year, or $70,000 for day
students. Scholarships are available, but the place is there to make money so
not every student gets one. While the aim of most-students’ parents is a
college scholarship of some sort, the economics of that aren’t clear—just a
one-year, full-tuition payment exceeds the money value of many such “rides.”
Chalk up the rest to parents’ desires for vicarious thrills, the surrender of
colleges’ educational missions to their entertainment arms, and our general
sports craziness.
HBO’s
search for villains in its documentary began and ended with Johnson; the
producers waxed apoplectic over the fact that Ohio criminal law has no penalty
for deeds such as his. That left retribution, if any, to the civil courts via
lawsuits, a number of which Johnson is facing.
Equally to blame, though, were the
parents who turned their sons over to the conman and paid to do so. If any of
them thought to visit the “school” to check on his educational claims (a
subject not addressed in the show) they must have bought into the “just play
ball” reasoning. Not without cause, though.
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